Country guide
Shipping between the US and France
Europe · 19 port guides
In 2025 the United States exported $50.6 billion of goods to France and imported $68.1 billion from there. France ranked 12th among US export markets and 14th among sources of US imports.
- US exports, 2025
- $50.6BUp 15.8% on 2024 ($43.7 billion)
- US imports, 2025
- $68.1BUp 13.9% on 2024 ($59.8 billion)
- Goods balance
- $17.5BUS deficit
- Export market rank
- 12thAmong destinations of US goods
- Import source rank
- 14thAmong sources of US imports
Top goods each way
The five largest Harmonized System chapters by value in 2025, with each chapter's share of the total.
US exports to France
Aircraft and spacecraft (chapter 88) led US exports to France at $15.1 billion, 30% of the total. The top three chapters made up 56%.
US imports from France
Pharmaceutical products (chapter 30) led US imports from France at $11.5 billion, 17% of the total. The top three chapters made up 41%.
Trade terms
The United States has no free trade agreement in force with France, according to the US Trade Representative. Check the duty rate for your goods before you ship.
The International Trade Administration covers the import rules and documents France requires in its Country Commercial Guide.
Through Norfolk-Newport News
The Census Bureau records trade by the US port it passes through. These are its 2025 figures for Norfolk-Newport News, Virginia, for trade with France.
- Exports through the port, 2025
- $916.8M1.8% of the US total with France
- Leading export goods
- Pharmaceutical productsHS chapter 30, $215.0 million
- Imports through the port, 2025
- $1.9B2.9% of the US total with France
- Leading import goods
- Machinery and mechanical appliancesHS chapter 84, $554.7 million
Ports in France
19 ports in France have a guide here, with depths and facilities from the World Port Index. In the index, Port of le Havre records the deepest cargo pier of them, at 15.5 m.
- BayonneCargo pier 9.4 m, channel 4.9 mFR BAY
- BordeauxCargo pier 7.9 m, channel 12.5 mFR BOD
- CalaisCargo pier 11 m, channel 7.9 mFR CQF
- ConcarneauCargo pier 4.9 m, channel 4.9 mFR COC
- DieppeCargo pier 7.9 m, channel 4.9 mFR DPE
- Dunkerque Port EstCargo pier 14 m, channel 14 mFR DKK
- FosCargo pier 6.4 m, channel 21.6 mFR FOS
- La PalliceCargo pier 14 m, channel 11 mFR LPE
- La RochelleCargo pier 9.4 m, channel 11 mFR LRH
- LorientCargo pier 10 m, channel 7.9 m, container, ro-ro, breakbulk and bulkFR LRT
- MarseilleCargo pier 15.5 m, channel 12.5 mFR MRS
- NantesCargo pier 4.9 m, channel 7.9 mFR NTE
- NiceCargo pier 7.9 m, channel 6.4 mFR NCE
- Port of RouenCargo pier 11 m, channel 9.4 mFR URO
- Port of le HavreCargo pier 15.5 m, channel 14 mFR LEH
- Rade de BrestCargo pier 12.5 m, channel 12.5 m, container, ro-ro, breakbulk and bulkFR BES
- Rade de CherbourgCargo pier 12.5 m, channel 9.4 mFR CER
- Saint-MaloCargo pier 7.9 m, channel 3.4 mFR SML
- St NazaireCargo pier 7.9 m, channel 12.5 mFR SNR
Also recorded in the World Port Index for France: Ambes, Antibes, Baie du Marigot, Bastia, Blaye, Bonifacio, Boulogne-Sur-Mer, Calvi, Cannes, Deauville, Donges, Dunkerque Port Ouest, Fecamp, Granville, Gravelines, Honfleur, L'ile Rousse, Le Legue, Le Treport, Le Verdon, Les Sables D' Olonne, Lezardrieux, Montoir, Morlaix, Ouistreham, Paimpol, Pauillac, Pontrieux, Port D' Ajaccio, Port Saint Louis du Rhone, Port de Caen, Port de Propriano, Port de Roscoff-Bloscon, Port du Havre-Antifer, Port-La-Nouvelle, Port-Vendres, Port-de-Bouc, Porto Vecchio, Rochefort, Saint-Raphael, Saint-Tropez, Saint-Valery-Sur-Somme, Sete, Tonnay Charente, Toulon, Treguier and Villefranche.
Sources
- US trade figures: US Census Bureau, International Trade API, HS2 total exports and general imports for calendar 2024 and 2025, retrieved November 4, 2026.
- Port data: National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, World Port Index (Pub 150), from NGA's UpdatedPub150.csv as captured by the Internet Archive on September 29, 2026.
- Trade agreements: Office of the US Trade Representative, free trade agreements, checked November 3, 2026.
- Import requirements: International Trade Administration, Country Commercial Guides, checked November 3, 2026.
- Map: Natural Earth 1:110m land, public domain.